交互式登录横幅值得吗?
普遍的共识是它们是,但旗帜应该说什么?
正在考虑的一些事情(没有特定的顺序):
>设备的所有权 >没有隐私的期望 >可以进行监测 >仅限授权使用 >不要使用像“欢迎”这样的词 >如果可能的话用当地语言 >横幅的长度:短而简洁,长而罗嗦 >不要识别设备的使用 >模糊或具体
从
Prosecuting Computer Crimes年开始,美国司法部的出版物:
Best Practices for Victim Response and Reporting
A. Steps Before Confronting an Intrusion
Consider Using Banners – Real-time monitoring of attacks is usually lawful,if prior notice of this monitoring is given to all users. For this reason,organizations should consider deploying written warnings, or “banners,” on the ports through which an intruder is likely to access the organization’s system and on which the organization may attempt to monitor an intruder’s communications and traffic. If a banner is already in place,it should be reviewed periodically to ensure that it is appropriate for the type of potential monitoring that could be used in response to a cyberattack. More information on this topic can be found on CCIPS’ website at 07001.
此外,以下是USDOJ推荐的一些NETWORK BANNER语言示例及其功能说明,从2002年起,美国司法部也是如此:
APPENDIX A: Sample Network Banner Language
Network banners are electronic messages that provide Notice of legal rights to users of computer networks. From a legal standpoint,banners have four primary functions. First,banners may be used to generate consent to real-time monitoring under Title III. Second, banners may be used to generate consent to the retrieval of stored files and records pursuant to ECPA. Third,in the case of government networks,banners may eliminate any Fourth Amendment “reasonable expectation of privacy” that government employees or other users might otherwise retain in their use of the government’s network under O’Connor v. Ortega,480 U.S. 709 (1987). Fourth,in the case of a non-government network,banners may establish a system administrator’s “common authority” to consent to a law enforcement search pursuant to United States v. Matlock,415 U.S. 164 (1974).
这绝对是一个不容易被忽视的法律问题.更有可能的是,您应该咨询您的法律部门(如果有的话)或相应的决策者.此外,无论在横幅中实现什么,对于已经商定的网络使用政策而言,内部和外部所说的内容应该是多余的(可能不希望经常提醒人们他们已经同意的事情)
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